Semolina Sesame Seed Bread

EVENT: FOODIEMONDAY/BLOGHOP
THEME: #251 RAVA RAAGA
DISH: SEMOLINA SESAME SEED BREAD
Theme this week on FoodieMonday/Bloghop
After all the celebration, for the 250th theme by members of this awesome group, we are back to suggesting themes whereby all members have easy access to ingredients. Though many countries are trying to get back to some sort of normal life…which by the way is never going to be the same for anyone, some ingredients are still difficult to source. Keeping this in mind, Aruna who blogs at Vasus Veg Kitchen suggested that we use Semolina to prepare a dish.
What is Semolina?
Also known as Suji, sooji, rava, rawa, it is actually the middle part or endosperm of the hardy durum wheat. While milling the bran and germ is flaked off and the endosperm or starch part of the grain is cracked into coarse pieces. By sifting the coarse pieces are separated and ground into a flour. Usually the flour is fine sand like particles or slightly coarse. Semolina comes from the Italian word semolino. Its widely used in Italy to make pasta.
Worldwide use of Semolina
Though as Indians we may think that usage of semolina or rava is restricted to India or the Indian Subcontinent, that is not true. As I mentioned above the word semolina comes from the Italian word semolino and its widely used to make pasta.The high gluten content of semolina is what holds the pasta shape even after boiling it. Besides Italy, the rest of Europe uses semolina to make porridge, soups and puddings. Most of the Middle East uses it to make halvas or puddings to cakes and cookies. North African countries like Tunisia, Morocco, Algeria use semolina to make pancakes and the courser and bigger semolina which is called couscous is a part of their staple diet, served with stews. Its very much a part of the staple diet in Nigeria where its used in stews and soups. Italians tend to use semolina for breads. These days semolina is widely used in all sorts of bakes all over the world. Semolina is widely used in the Indian Sub Continent to make a wide variety of dishes right from breakfast to desserts.
Health benefits of Semolina:
- Semolina has the ability to release energy slowly, so no wonder its widely used as a breakfast option by many countries in the form of porridge or as upma, idli or dosa. It helps to keep hunger away for a longer time.
- Rich in dietary fibre, helps to digest food efficiently.
- Having a low glycemic index semolina helps to regulate blood sugar. Semolina is very good for diabetics.
- Rich in selenium, Vitamin E and Vitamin B, it makes semolina good for the immune system.
- Rich in magnesium, phosphorus and zinc, its helps to keep the nervous and the circulatory system healthy.
- Semolina is a rich source of iron.
- Semolina is also a good source of protein.
Some Semolina/Rava/Sooji Dishes you may want to try:
- Instant Semolina Idli/Rava Idli
- Orange Semolina Cake
- Pane Siciliano
- Kesar Sooji Phirni with Mango Jelly
- Shiro/Sooji Halwa
- Kansar
- Googra/Gujiya
- Upma
- Nagori Puri
- Baghrir- Moroccan pancakes
- Beetroot Appe
- Turmeric Aniseed Rusks
- Thandai Malpua with Strawberry Compote
- Amiri Khaman/Gujarati Sev Khaman
- Italian Pumpkin Bread/ Pane di Zucca
- Gur na Ladwa/Churma Laddoo
- Instant Dhokra/Khaman
- Rava Pizza is what I’d love to try from Aruna’s blog
- Onion Rava Dosa from Poonam’s blog is my all time favorite.
- Kesari Baath and Khara Baath prepared by Priya is so famous as breakfast in Bangalore.
- Try Preethi’s Semolina Bites as a starter or snack.
Semolina Sesame Seed Bread
While choosing from the two options that Aruna suggested, sabudana or semolina, I had opted for sabudana. However, the final decision was semolina. That prompted me to check out my hand written recipe book and came across instant uttapam and semolina bread recipe. The baker in me got the better of me and chose to make the bread. Am so glad that I chose the bread as it turned out to be an awesome bake…yeah yeah generally don’t like to boast but this time its different. Seriously, loved the crust.. so crispy and crunchy and the crumb or the middle part as the bakers call it was soft with loads of air pockets. Semolina breads turn out really good mainly I think its because its high in gluten. For the extra crispy crust, I brushed the bread top with water and while baking placed a tray of water underneath which helps to create the wonderful crust. The first two days I used it to make sandwiches. Thereafter it was toasted to enjoy with eggs and tea. When toasted semolina bread does become really crunchy.
Ingredients required for Semolina Sesame Seed Bread
- Semolina – rava, sooji. I used the regular fine type that is available in the market.
- Plain Flour – all purpose flour or maida. Extra for dusting. Next time I bake I’d like to replace it with wheat flour.
- Yeast – I usually tend to use instant active dry yeast which is added to the flour without fermenting it. If you use the regular dry active yeast, you will have to ferment it in warm water for ten minutes. Sprinkle the required amount of yeast in about ½ cup of warm water and add a bit of sugar or honey. Cover and let it ferment till the mixture appears all frothy and bubbly. Add that to the flour.
- Salt – Use any, I used Himalayan Pink Salt
- Warm Water – make sure the water is not too hot as it kill the yeast or too cold as it may not help to activate the yeast.
- Honey – can use maple syrup or sugar
- Sesame Seeds – for topping
- Oil – I used olive oil. Also need a bit extra for greasing the bowl and tray.
Dietary Tip:
- For Vegan version replace the honey with maple syrup or a sweetener that is suitable for vegans.
- Vegetarian friendly

SEMOLINA SESAME SEED BREAD
Ingredients
- 2 cups semolina
- 1 cup plain flour
- 2¼ tsp instant active dry yeast
- 1 tbsp honey
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 cup warm water
- 2 tbsp sesame seeds
- extra flour for dusting
- extra olive oil for greasing
Instructions
- Mix semolina, flour, salt and yeast in a big bowl.
- Rub the olive oil into the flour.
- Add the honey to the warm water and mix well.
- Add the honey water to the flour mixture. Bring everything together into a dough.
- Let the dough rest for 5 minutes.
- Dust the worktop with flour.
- Remove the dough from the bowl on the floured worktop.
- Knead the flour using the heel of your hand, push it down and out and fold. Repeat this action of kneading for 10 minutes till you have a smooth dough. The dough may stick a little to your hands which is fine as long as you're able to knead it. If its too sticky rub a bit of olive oil and knead.
- If you're using your dough kneading machine then knead the dough for 5-7 mins.
- Grease a bowl with olive oil.
- Shape the dough into a tight ball. Rub oil over it. Place it in the prepared bowl.
- Cover the bowl with a lid, plate or damp towel and place it in a warm place. Let the dough ferment for 1hr 30 minutes or till its double in size.
- Dust the worktop with flour. Remove the fermented dough from the bowl.
- Pat the dough into a rough rectangle about 12"X9".
- Fold the top ⅓ towards the middle. Fold the bottom half over it. Pinch the seams to seal.
- Give a tiny fold at both the sides and pinch the seams to seal.
- Grease a baking tray with olive oil. Place the shaped dough on the prepared tray.
- Brush the top with some water. Sprinkle the sesame seeds over the top.
- Using a sharp knife make about 4-5 diagonal slashes.
- Cover the bread with a damp tea towel and allow the dough to rise for 45 minutes or till its nearly double the size.
- Place a tray of water on the bottom part of the oven.
- Preheat the oven to 180°C.
- Place the fermented dough in the oven and bake for 30-45 minutes or till the top is golden brown.
- Remove the bread from the oven, tap the bottom of the bread. If it sounds hollow then the bread is done.
- Place the bread on a wire rack and allow it to cool completely before slicing.
- Use it to make sandwiches or serve toasted or untoasted with jam and butter.
Tips:
- Shape the bread whichever way you prefer, round, like a baguette or place it in a loaf tin.
- When you add the water to the flour and mix it, it will be a shaggy dough. Allow the dough to rest as the semolina will soak in the water. Then it will be easier to knead it.
- For a softer crust, don't place the water tray at the bottom of the oven.
- Can add other seeds of your choice as topping.
Pin for Later:
A little request:
If you do try this recipe then please either
- add a comment below,
- send a picture to my email mayuri.ajay.patel62@gmail.com
- tag me as #mayuri_jikoni on Instagram
- or tag me on Twitter as #Mayuri1962
37 Comments
Poonam Bachhav
June 16, 2020 at 3:30 am
Semolina bread has come out so well di ! Can’t take my eyes off the beautiful brown crust and soft airy crumb texture of this homebaked bread ! Bookmarking the recipe to try out soon.
mayurisjikoni
June 16, 2020 at 4:47 pm
Thank you so much Poonam. Please do try it.
Priya Vj
June 16, 2020 at 8:07 pm
Loved the detailed writeup about semolina and its usage in various cuisines world over. Not to forget the yummy bread that you have baked which is indeed tempting and makes me drool
mayurisjikoni
June 17, 2020 at 2:47 pm
Thank you so much Priya.
The Girl Next Door
June 17, 2020 at 9:32 am
What a beautiful bread! I love the look of the crumb. It is so interesting that one can make soft, delicious bread with the addition of semolina, thereby reducing the amount of plain flour used. 🙂 I’d love to try this out some time.
Do you think this can be made without any flour at all?
mayurisjikoni
June 17, 2020 at 2:46 pm
Thank you so much Priya, this is my third semolina bake but I’ve not tried with any flour added so not sure.
amrita
June 18, 2020 at 9:05 pm
A perfect texture of the bread …I am not good in bread baking but this recipe looks easy…will try it soon..
mayurisjikoni
June 18, 2020 at 10:37 pm
Thanks Amrita.
Sujata Roy
June 18, 2020 at 4:59 am
Semolina sesame seeds bread looks awesome Mayuri. Loved the crumbs. And also looks super soft. Never tried bread with semolina. Can’t wait to try it. I wish I could taste a piece right now ☺️
mayurisjikoni
June 18, 2020 at 10:43 pm
Thank you so much Sujata, please do try it.
Niranjana Sankaranarayanan
June 18, 2020 at 12:13 pm
In love with this bread, Mayuri di. Such a beautiful crust. I want to try this bread sometime soon.
Enjoyed reading the entire post especially about how it is used in different parts of the world.
mayurisjikoni
June 18, 2020 at 10:42 pm
Thank you so much Niranjana and when you do try out the recipe please share a picture.
hem lata srivastava
June 18, 2020 at 4:16 pm
What a beautiful clicks, bread looks delicious, very well explained recipe.
Excellent
mayurisjikoni
June 18, 2020 at 10:40 pm
Thank you so much Hem Lata.
Archana
June 18, 2020 at 4:48 pm
I have been drooling over the bread since it turned up in my feed. I have been saving saying something to get me down to commenting. This bread is what I wanted to bake soon.
The bread is boast worthy. If I had done half a decent job with it I would boast too. Yummy bread in my house it will just disappear in the girls.
mayurisjikoni
June 18, 2020 at 10:40 pm
Thanks Archana, it was a delicious bread and we thoroughly enjoyed it as a sandwich too.
Jolly
June 18, 2020 at 11:50 pm
Wow such a beautiful texture bread.What better to start your day with your home baked bread with hot cup of tea/coffee. Lovely share.
mayurisjikoni
June 19, 2020 at 3:34 pm
Thank you so much Jolly.
Ammijis
June 19, 2020 at 10:09 am
Amazing bread..No words to share my feelings for this
mayurisjikoni
June 19, 2020 at 3:31 pm
Thank you so much
Preethicuisine
June 19, 2020 at 4:45 pm
Semolina sesame seed bread looks so good. I would love to try it soon. Just need some jam to polish it off.
mayurisjikoni
June 19, 2020 at 9:21 pm
Thanks Preethi, do try the recipe out.
Chef Mireille
June 19, 2020 at 10:15 pm
I grew up getting Semolina Bread from our local Italian bakery. this version looks fantastic and WOW the size of that loaf!
mayurisjikoni
June 20, 2020 at 12:29 am
Thanks Mireille and you’re right, it was one big loaf!
Shobha Keshwani
June 20, 2020 at 2:24 am
I would love to try out this bread. So soft and nice. Home made breads are healthier as they have no preservatives.
mayurisjikoni
June 20, 2020 at 5:21 pm
Thank you so much Shobha and yes they definitely are healthier.
Swati
June 21, 2020 at 1:45 am
I love the texture of the bread,, so beautiful with a nice crumb..I too love to use Sooji in cakes and bread as it gives a certain softness to bakes.. Wonderful share Mayuriji!!
mayurisjikoni
June 22, 2020 at 1:43 pm
Thank you so much Swati.
Vasusvegkitchen
June 21, 2020 at 8:57 pm
Semolina sesame seeds bread looks amazing di. I never baked bread yet di, can we prepare it without oven? Very exciting to try your bread. Perfect bread with awesome texture, love to have it anytime.
mayurisjikoni
June 22, 2020 at 1:42 pm
Thank you so much Aruna. I personally have not tried baking bread without an oven.
Renu
June 21, 2020 at 11:09 pm
I have never baked with semolina and I am loving this bread. The crust and the top has come out so perfect. I would love with my tea.
mayurisjikoni
June 22, 2020 at 1:41 pm
Thank you so much Renu, I too was really pleased with the outcome.
NARMADHA
June 22, 2020 at 12:29 pm
Such a beautiful crumb and perfect texture. I am always in love with breads still trying to perfect in that area. This looks much much better than store bought bread and can enjoy some toast.
mayurisjikoni
June 22, 2020 at 1:39 pm
Thank you so much Narmadha, the normal maida we get in India is not ideal for breads.
Sasmita
June 22, 2020 at 1:52 pm
ahaaaa this is a bang on for me. I cant wait to try soon after getting my yeast (finished few days back )
I heard about the semolina bread which has a crusty outer and I am in love with that. Yours looks so so perfect !
mayurisjikoni
June 24, 2020 at 3:30 pm
Thank you so much Sasmita..share a photo when you try the recipe.
mayurisjikoni
June 27, 2020 at 7:03 pm
Thanks Sasmita.