Vegetable Cutlets
Recipe: Vegetable Cutlets
Vegetable Cutlets is a popular deep fried snack in India. It is usually made of cooked and mashed vegetables with some spices. The mixture is shaped into discs or heart shapes, coated with breadcrumbs and fried. It is usually served with some chutney and /or tomato ketchup. To make the vegetable cutlets more healthier I opted to air fry them and love the extra crispy coating without it being too oily.
What Is A Cutlet?
You may think that what I have described above is more like a pattie than a cutlet. Well, lets delve into this eternal confusion where certain terms or words differ in the western world from what is means in India. Cutlet in the western cuisine refers to a a flattened piece of meat that is breaded and fried. It comes from the French word ‘ cotelette’. And usually the choice of meat is veal. A small bone is left on the meat making it easier to pick and eat.
Cutlet And India
When it comes to India cutlet means something entirely different to what the French call cotelette. It is believed that what India knows as cutlet was probably a creation from the British Rule era. Back then there was no form of refrigeration and hanging meat to tenderize it was not an option due to the hot weather, the meat would get spoiled. The local meat was not too tender. The British women came up with the idea of mincing the meat to make it more palatable. Also using up leftovers, they taught the Indian cooks to make patties with the minced meat, cover it in breadcrumbs and then deep fry. Back then small bone piece was inserted in the patty to mimic the original cutlets. Thus began a whole new genre of cooking.
Slowly other meats, vegetables, lentils, beans were incorporated to make this crispy from outside but soft inside snack. In fact cutlets to date is a popular party, snack item all over India. Enjoyed in restaurants, canteens, as street food and in homes. It is known as chops in Bengal. Most Clubs during the British Rule served Shepherd’s Pie. Pretty soon the leftovers had a makeover into potato keema cutlets.
Indain Railways And Cutlets
The cutlets became popular not only with the British but the Indians too. Veggie versions were made with potatoes. They were transported to the Railway Colonies and mining towns, thus becoming a staple in the railway cuisine. Till date, you cannot miss Vegetable Cutlets at the railway stations and are also served for breakfast or tea time snack to passengers during the train journey. If you ever travel by train in India do not miss trying out their Vegetable Cutlets. They are so delicious.
Patties Vs Cutlets
In my opinion, when we prepare patties, we do not brush them with eggs or flour slurry and then coat them with breadcrumbs. Patties are usually left without any coating and deep or shallow fried. Cutlets on the other hand are coated with bread crumbs, giving it that extra layer of crispiness. Patties in India go by the name tikki.
Some Patties or Tikki Recipes



When it comes to cutlets, I have make Beetroot Cutlets which is coated with semolina instead of breadcrumbs. A popular snack that my hubby use to enjoy from a small restaurant near to his college in Mangalore.
Sharing Vegetable Cutlet Recipe With 2024 Alphabet Challenge Group
Gosh time is flying, can’t believe we’re on the letter V! Initial plan was to share a mushroom vol au vent recipe which I made last Christmas. However, I cannot find the photos. When it comes to letter V we have vanilla, vermicelli, vindaloo, vegetables, vinegar, veal, Valencia oranges, Vienna sausage, vada to name a few. The next choice for me was vegetables. I had the vegetable cutlet recipe in my draft file for ages. Am happy that finally it gets to see the day of light through this wonderful group. Sharing a vegetable cutlet recipe that is popular in India and it is air fried making more healthier than the deep or shallow fried ones.

The Alphabet Challenge Journey So Far




















Some Recipes With V On My Blog







V Recipes By Members Of The Group
- Jolene’s Recipe Journal: Vanilla Mug Cake
- Culinary Cam: Teriyaki Sauce-Swabbed Venison Burgers on Seeded Sourdough Buns
- Sneha’s Recipe: Veggies Mixed Dal Khichdi
- Karen’s Kitchen Stories: No Churn Vietnamese Coffee Ice Cream
- Blogghetti: Homemade Vanilla Latte
- Mayuri’s Jikoni: Vegetable Cutlets
- A Day in the Life on the Farm: Vietnamese Chicken Stirfry
- A Messy Kitchen: Tropical Vols Au Vents
- Food Lust People Love: Spicy Vinegar Braised Chicken
- Magical Ingredients: Val Dal Veggie Paratha
- Faith, Hope, Love, & Luck Survive Despite a Whiskered Accomplice: Sweet & Spicy Balsamic Vinegar Deviled Eggs
How To Serve Vegetable Cutlets
- Make them small and serve as a starter or appetizer during parties.
- Enjoy them as a hot snack option for breakfast or tea time.
- Serve it as a main meal with a generous portion of salad or baked/air fried fries.
- Use the vegetable cutlets to make vegetarian burgers.
- Cold vegetable cutlets do not remain crispy for too long but they still can be added to lunch boxes.
Ingredients Required For Vegetable Cutlets
Potatoes
Boil, peel and mash or grate the potatoes. We need about 3 cups of mashed potato. If you like you can make a mixture of potato and sweet potato, potato and plantain or potato and yam.
Mixed Vegetables
I prefer using peas, carrots, green beans, sweet corn. Add any vegetables of your choice. Either steam or boil the vegetables. If you boil the vegetables, drain out the water completely so that it does not make the cutlet mixture too moist. Use up the water for soups, stews and dals. I also add a bit of salt to the vegetables when it is boiling.
Onion
Peel and chop the onion finely. Can use any of your choice, white, red or yellow.
Fresh Coriander
Wash and chop the coriander. Add the tender stems as they are full of flavour.
Fresh Ginger
Either minced or grated.
Green Chillis
Can add finely chopped or minced. Add according to your taste.
Garam Masala
Can buy garam masala in any Indian Store or online. Or you can use Homemade Garam Masala.
Sugar
Add a little bit to balance the flavours. Can opt to use white or brown sugar or you can add jaggery powder.
Lemon Juice
Add according to your taste.
Turmeric Powder
Hardar, haldi, add some to give you that nice natural light yellow colour.
Red Chilli Powder
Optional, add according to your taste. If the green chillis are spicy enough then I don’t add the powder.
Salt
Add according to your taste. I have use table salt.
Flour For Absorption
Can use chickpea or oats flour. Or semolina. All these absorb the excess moisture from the cutlet mixture. As a result the cutlet does not disintegrate during the cooking process.
Breadcrumbs
We need some breadcrumbs to add to the mixture and some for coating. The amount we add to the mixture will entirely depend on how moist the cutlet mixture is. Best to drain the cooked vegetables in a colander before adding to the mixture. Make the breadcrumbs at home or buy ready made. I usually bake stale bread slices at 150°C till they become crispy and dry. Allow the slices to cool and then process them into a fine crumb in a food processor.
Chickpea Flour
Also known as besan, chana atta. I like to use chickpea flour as opposed to all purpose flour to make the slurry. If you don’t have chickpea flour you can use all purpose or wheat flour.
Water
To make the slurry or thin paste.
Oil
We need little oil to brush the cutlets with so that the cutlets turn out golden brown after air frying. If you opt to shallow fry then you may need about 3-4 tbsp oil. For deep frying will need more oil. Use any vegetable or seed oil for shallow or deep frying. I like to use sunflower oil.
Chutney
Can opt for ready made chutneys or serve with tomato ketchup. I like to serve it with Garlic Tomato Chutney or with Green Chutney.




VEGETABLE CUTLETS, AIR FRIED
Ingredients
FOR THE VEGETABLE CUTLET MIXTURE
- 3 cups potatoes boiled, peeled, mashed
- 1 cup mixed vegetables boiled or steamed
- ¼ cup onion finely chopped
- 2-3 tbsp fresh coriander finely chopped
- 1-2 tbsp lemon juice
- 2-3 tbsp chickpea or oats flour or semolina
- 2-4 tbsp breadcrumbs optional
- 1 tsp ginger minced or grated
- 1 tsp green chilli minced
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1 tsp sugar/ jaggery powder
- 1 tsp red chilli powder optional
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ tsp turmeric powder
FOR THE COATING MIXTURE
- 3 tbsp chickpea flour
- ¼-⅓ cup water
- ¾ -1 cup breadcrumbs
FOR COOKING
- some oil
Instructions
PREPARE THE VEGETABLE CUTLET MIXTURE
- Add all the ingredients for the cutlet mixture except the breadcrumbs into a mixing bowl.
- Mix all the ingredients well. The mixture will be soft but not too moist.
- However if it is still too soft add only 2 tbsp of breadcrumbs. Mix well.
- If the mixture still appears too moist add the remaining breadcrumbs. Mix well. You may not even require it, but just in case you do.
- Divide the mixture roughly into 10 parts.
- Rub your palms with some oil.
- Take one part and pat it into a disc. Flatten it a bit, not too much. Shape it well.
- Repeat the above with the remaining mixture.
PREPARATION OF THE COATING MIXTURE OR SLURRY
- Add the chickpea flour into a mixing bowl.
- Add the water slowly and at the same time keep mixing the flour.
- Depending on the flour, it may need about ¼ -⅓ cup water.
- You want the slurry a little thick so that it sticks to the cutlets. If you make it too thick it will be difficult to brush it over the cutlets.
- Add some breadcrumbs in a plate. I prefer to use little at a time so that I don't have to throw the remaining away.
COATING THE VEGETABLE CUTLETS
- Using a pastry brush, brush the top part and sides of the vegetable cutlet with the chickpea flour coating or slurry.
- Put the coated side onto the breadcrumbs. Apply breadcrumbs to the side also.
- Brush the top part of the cutlet with the slurry. Sprinkle breadcrumbs over it.
- Keep the coated vegetable cutlet in a big plate or tray.
- Repeat the above with the remaining vegetable cutlets.
- Put the cutlets in the freezer for about 15 minutes.
- In the meantime you can prepare your favourite chutney to go with it.
AIR FRYING THE VEGETABLE CUTLETS
- Preheat the air fryer at 180℃.
- Remove the vegetable cutlets from the freezer.
- Using a pastry brush gently brush the top and sides of the cutlets with some oil. I prefer to pat the brush on it so that the breadcrumbs do not come off.
- Line the air fryer tray with parchment paper or foil. Brush it will little oil.
- Arrange the cutlets in the prepared tray depending on how big or small your air fryer is.
- Air fry the vegetable cutlets for 15 minutes.
- Remove the tray from the air fryer.
- The top of the cutlets will have become golden brown.
- Flip them over. Pat some oil over the top part of the cutlets.
- Return the tray back to the air fryer.
- Air fry for another 5 to 10 minutes or till the top becomes golden brown.
- Air fried vegetable cutlets are ready to serve.
Notes
- Make the cutlets small if you are serving them as an appetizer or starter dish.
- If you are using for a burger recipe, make them the size of the buns.
- If you want to serve it as a main meal, add a good helping of salad or air fried or baked fries.
- Mix the potato with sweet potato, plantain, yam or arbi.
- Add vegetables of your choice. I would avoid watery vegetables like lauki, zucchini.
- To shallow fry the cutlets, heat about 2-4 tbsp oil in a wide pan over medium heat. Arrange the cutlets in the pan and allow it to roast on one side till it becomes crispy and golden brown. Then flip them over and cook the other side till it becomes golden brown.
- For deep frying, allow the oil to become hot. Don't use high heat. Fry 2-3 cutlets at a time, depending on how big your wok or kadai is. Keep flipping them frequently so that they become golden brown evenly.
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- send a picture to my email mayuri.ajay.patel62@gmail.com
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18 Comments
Wendy Klik
October 23, 2024 at 6:48 am
These sound so delicious. I love that crunchy outside layer.
mayurisjikoni
October 23, 2024 at 8:24 am
Thanks Wendy.
Lisa
October 23, 2024 at 9:27 am
Five stars because you air-fried these! I hate frying so I try to use the air fryer often. I will be adding this one to our menu soon.
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:34 pm
Thanks Lisa. I hate frying during the cold season as the smell lingers on in the apartment. So I try and not make fried stuff or use the air fryer.
Stacy
October 23, 2024 at 1:26 pm
I had never really considered the word cutlet but knew it could also be a breaded patty without meat thanks to living in a few places with a high percentage of folks whose families (or they themselves more recently ) originated from India. I appreciated learning more about them! Your vegetable cutlets look delicious, Mayuri. I can’t wait to try them!
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:31 pm
Thank you so much Stacy. Please do try out the recipe. Am sure you’ll enjoy them.
Karen’s Kitchen Stories
October 23, 2024 at 1:59 pm
I have seen the word “cutlet” for fried potatoes before but didn’t know where it came from. Thanks for the explanation! P.S. These sound seriously delicious and I love the crunchy coating.
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:30 pm
Thanks Karen, these cutlets are delicious and popular in India.
Sweet & Spicy Balsamic Vinegar Deviled Eggs
October 23, 2024 at 9:58 pm
[…] Vegetable Cutlets by Mayuri’s Jikoni […]
Colleen – Faith, Hope, Love, & Luck
October 23, 2024 at 10:16 pm
What a perfect potato recipe…lots of veggies…soft on the inside…and crispy and fried on the outside. YUM!!!
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:29 pm
Thanks Colleen.
Jolene
October 24, 2024 at 8:45 am
My kid was a picky eater and the easiest way to get him to try new foods was to bread and fry them… I’m wondering now if this would work on my anti-veggie eating husband!
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:27 pm
Jolene am sure it will work.. you can add a bit of cooked minced meat.
Sneha Datar
October 24, 2024 at 11:29 am
Love such appetizers, these are so addictive!
hobby baker Kelly
October 24, 2024 at 2:39 pm
They look like a fantastic snack! And I liked reading the history!
mayurisjikoni
October 28, 2024 at 8:26 pm
Thank you so much Kelly.
Radha
November 4, 2024 at 8:40 pm
Such a delicious snack! It’s been a while since I made cutlets. I love the airfryer idea, I am going to make it this weekend and I am sure fols here would be very happy. Thanks for the easy and fun recipe.
mayurisjikoni
November 5, 2024 at 2:52 pm
Thanks Radha and you’re welcome. Am sure your folks will enjoy the air fryer cutlets.