Sun Dried Vadi Nu Shaak
Recipe: Sun Dried Vadi Nu Shaak
Sun dried vadi nu shaak is a Gujarati style protein rich, vegan side dish which is generally enjoyed with khichdi or roti. Easy to make, this side dish comes in handy when you don’t have fresh vegetables at hand. The sun dried nuggets are made from lentils (dals).
What Is Sun Dried Vadi?
Also known as badi or mangodi in some parts of India, lentil lumps are sun dried for few days. The type of lentils or split dals used to make vadi or badi varies from state to state. Some make it using only urad dal, others use moong dal. Or mixed lentils are used. Usually made during the summer season, vadis are then stored to last a year. As I mentioned above, when vegetables are not available vadis are used to make curry or sabji.
Can I Dry The Vadi In The Oven?
I have tried drying vadi in the oven. I did that during the rainy season in Mombasa. The Punjabi Vadiya I made turned out really good. I used them for a pulao recipe. The only you require is patience as it takes about an hour or so to dry in the oven at low temperature. I made the vadiya big as that is how they are made Punjabi style.
How To Use Vadi?
I usually make a dryish sabji using vadi, onion and chopped tomato. Some add vadi to the keri nu shaak. I tried that at my sister in law’s home when she made and it tastes so good. Many households have their own way of preparing it. I like making Vadiya Saag whereby I use a mixture of greens and vadiya.
Jayashree’s Aloo Mangodi Ki Sabzi is a must try. Am sure it will go perfectly well with khichdi.
Another recipe that I came across and have to try out soon is Renu’s Mangodi Ki Kadhi. A totally different way to enjoy kadhi and rice.
Memories
Making Vadis At Home
I remember helping my mum to make vadis. My grandmother would supervise and chide us if the sizes of the vadis were not uniform. The trick was to make the dal lumps or nuggets pretty small as on cooking they increase in size. Usually my mum would use chora dal (split cow peas). Sometimes she would add a bit of moong dal and chana dal. These lentils or dals were soaked overnight in warm water. The next day, the water was discarded, the dals washed and then ground to an almost fine texture. Green chillis, ginger, cumin seeds and black pepper were added along with salt when grinding the dals.
No Fancy Electrical Appliances
Back then we had to use a mortar and pestle to obtain the dal paste. Nowadays it is easy to use food processors. Once the dal paste is ready, an old long cloth or old cotton sari is spread on the ground. It should be in the sun as the vadis need the sun to dry. Then we would take a bit of the dal paste between our two fingers and thumb. That is allowed to slip onto the cloth using the thumb. If done properly, it would have a little peak on top.
Part Of A Wedding Ritual
Chora na vadi is always prepared before the wedding celebrations begin in a Patel home. As soon as the engagement is performed, married ladies in odd numbers, sing wedding songs and help to prepare the vadis. These are then given to the ladies who perform the haldi ceremony. Nowadays many do not perform this ritual of making vadis. I had performed this ritual for both my son and daughter’s weddings. Come to think of it, that was the last time I made vadi at home. It is so much easier to buy ready made ones especially when we don’t get too much sun.
Missing My Mum
I grew up in a large family and the only person cooking for everyone at that time was my mum. Back then we didn’t have any maids or helpers in the kitchen. Electrical appliances were a novelty back then, almost impossible to get in Kenya. Unless you had someone travelling to UK, USA then those homes would have a blender. Mortar and pestle and hand mills were what we used. The hand mills were made of steel with different sieves or graters. Kept on turning it round and round manually till the ingredients would reach the desired consistency.
Being the eldest girl in the family, undoubtedly I spent a lot of time with my mum helping her. Back then we didn’t go on fancy holidays to spend time with parents. It was done at home, working together – landing a hand whereever we could. This way I learned so much from my mum. Back then it was always watch and learn.
My mum loved vadi nu shaak and always prepared it when she made khichdi. As a kid I was not a huge fan of it. But then taste changes when we become adults. Now it is one of my favourite shaak.
Some Recipes With Lentils Or Dals










Sharing This Recipe With Foodies_ Redoing Old Posts
I think the last time I made Vadi Nu Shaak was after my daughter’s wedding. Leftover vadis were used up before we closed our Bangalore home. That was in 2016! This year Feb| March we were in Bangalore. Before the rest of the family came, hubby and I had the opportunity to enjoy whatever vegetables we miss in Canada. Karela nu shaak, bhinda nu shaak and when I saw Vadi at the grocery store, I jumped for joy. I love Vadi Nu Shaak. When I served it for lunch with roti and chaas, hubby excitedly said “today you have made an exotic shaak.”
This recipe was first published on my blog on 30/05/2013. Redoing it with better photos, write up and a video on 03/05/2024

Ingredients Required To Make Sun Dried Vadi Nu Shaak
Sun Dried Vadi
These are generally available in Indian Stores and may be sold as vadi, badi or mangodi.
Onion
For this side dish I prefer to use red onion. Peel and slice it. I have used 1 cup of sliced onion.
Tomato
Need a medium or large tomato, depending on the size as you need ½ cup chopped tomato. Chop it into small pieces.
Oil
Any oil of your choice. I have used sunflower oil. Don’t skimp on the oil as you need it to stir fry the vadis.
Fresh Ginger
Peeled and grated or minced.
Green Chillis
Depends on how hot the vadis are. Some tend to be very hot chilli wise. At the time of redoing this old post, the vadis I had were very chilli so I didn’t add any green chillis. You can add minced or chopped green chillis.
Mustard Seeds
Rai or sarson ke dane.
Cumin Seeds
Jiru or jeera.
Salt
Add according to your taste.
Coriander Cumin Powder
Most Gujarati homes have dhana jiru powder. If you don’t have add 1 tsp coriander powder and ¼ tsp cumin powder. Alternately make the dhana jiru powder at home.
Turmeric Powder
Haldi or hardar.
Asafoetida
Hing. Omit if you want to make a gluten free version. Hing powder contains wheat flour. Can use the pure form if available.
Coarse Pepper Powder
Need a little to add a bit of spiciness.
Fresh Coriander
Chopped. Add as garnish or when the shaak is ready.
Jaggery
Add some to balance the flavours. I have used jaggery powder.
Water
Add little at a time so that the vadis get cooked. Don’t add too much as the vadis may break. The amount of water required will largely depend on the types of lentils or dals used to make it. And also how old the vadis are.



Watch How To Makw Sun Dried Vadi Nu Shaak, Gujarati Style

SUN DRIED VADI NU SHAAK
Ingredients
- 1 cup onion sliced
- 2 cups vadi
- ½ cup tomato finely chopped
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1 tsp coriander cumin powder
- ½ tsp mustard seeds
- 1 tsp cumin seeds
- 1 tsp ginger paste
- 1 tsp green chilli paste
- 1 tsp salt
- ½ to ¾ cup water
- ½ tsp coarse pepper powder
- ½ tsp turmeric powder
- ¼ tsp asafoetida
- ½-1 tsp jaggery powder
- 2 tbsp fresh coriander chopped
Instructions
- Heat oil in a wide pan over medium heat.
- Add mustard and cumin seeds. When they begin to splutter, add hing, onions and vadis.
- Keep on stirring the mixture till the vadis turn light brown in colour.
- Add chilli and ginger paste and stir fry for a few seconds.
- Add turmeric powder, salt, tomatoes and water. Mix gently.
- Cover the pan and let the vadis cook for 4 to 5 minutes or till the vadis are done.
- Cooking time will depend on how old the vadis are and what type of lentils are used to make them.
- Add coriander cumin powder, ,coarse pepper powder and fresh coriander.
- Mix well and serve with khichdi, parathas or rotis.
Notes
- The amount of water required will depend on how old the vadis are. The older they are, the more water will be required. Its better to use less initially as you can always add more water when the vadis are cooking.
- As the vadis get older, they become slightly brown. So when you are stir frying them with the onions, and they are already light brown in colour, let it become a darker shade of brown.
- The vadis will break up if over cooked.
- The amount of spices required will depend on how spicy the vadis are. So taste one before you start cooking.
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13 Comments
Kalyani
May 6, 2024 at 4:51 am
Vadi in Shaak is new to me, usually only make kadhi with this.. I usually make Mangodi in summers, and sure to try this shaak with roti over this weekend..
mayurisjikoni
May 6, 2024 at 8:40 pm
Thanks Kalyani. Enjoy vadi nu shaak when you try out this traditional recipe.
Archana
May 6, 2024 at 10:39 am
Sun drying was how we spent summer as kids; from making the neighbour’s papad, chips, and vadi to ones for us, we were neck-deep into this activity. You brought back memories of eating the urid papad atta and poha papad atta, encouraging the “babies” to chase the crows away!
These vadi you are talking about are new to me, but I will check if we can get some online. We will definitely love this vadi nu shaak, perfect for the days it pours and getting veggies is a hassle. Thanks.
mayurisjikoni
May 6, 2024 at 8:38 pm
Thanks Archana, that is so true,my siblings and I had to take turns to sit near the drying papad, papdi, vadis, to keep the crows away. Chora dal vadis are difficult to find unless you’re in Gujarat. However, moong dal vadis are easily available. When in Bangalore I usually order from Amazon.
Neha (My Culinary Expressions)
May 6, 2024 at 9:53 pm
I have an affinity for Vadi. It is nice to see that vadi recipes are trending nowadays. During my visits to my ancestral home for short holidays, I watched similar scenes of preparing and sun drying vadi, kheecha, and papad.. The same exact way that you mentioned about shaping the vadi. Flavorful and nutrient dense. This post has brought back nostalgic memories.
mayurisjikoni
May 7, 2024 at 2:09 pm
Thanks Neha, as I mentioned though I don’t make the vadi at home anymore, I’m glad to support small businesses especially run by women who make these to earn a living.
Priya Srinivasan
May 8, 2024 at 1:05 am
Such a nostalgic post to read mayuri ji! As you mentioned summer time is vadam/vathal time for us too. Amma and grandma make the gruel for the vadam early before sunrise. The whole family is involved in the process. Amma appa and grandma will spread big plastic sheets for sago vadam and white cloth for the rice based ones and kids duty is to guard while drying , to keep away from crows. To eat half dried vadam from the cloth is such a pleasure and flavor bombs in our mouth! Good old days!!
Love this subzi with vadi, totally new, like your hubby mentioned definitely an exotic shaak! I do get all types vadi here in the nearby indian store, will give this a try!!!
mayurisjikoni
May 8, 2024 at 10:36 pm
Priya, I remember we use to eat the half dried rice papad and got a beating too from my grandmother for it:) Do try out the vadi shaak. You can easily replace onion with potatoes or eggplant.
Jayashree T Rao
May 8, 2024 at 2:15 am
Vadi Nu Shak is so handy to make, thanks for the recipe. You run out of veggies, can easily make it and pair with chapati and rice. Looks delicious. Being the eldest,I can relate to the chores we had to do.
mayurisjikoni
May 8, 2024 at 10:34 pm
Thank you so much Jayashree. We love vadi nu shaak. Do try the recipe. Am sure you’ll enjoy it.
Renu
May 17, 2024 at 12:05 pm
We still make it and I made this in Ireland too 2-3 years ago, but difficult here due to the weather. Just bought a batch my mom made last year, from India this time. I love this and make for myself , though I do not add tomato and onion garlic like in your recipe. will try it next.
mayurisjikoni
May 17, 2024 at 1:53 pm
Try it with onion and tomato, tastes really good. I got some this time from India too. It is difficult to make them in Canada and we have a condo rule, nothing should be drying in the balcony where the best sun comes in summer.
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